[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/cejlonsky-caj\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/cejlonsky-caj\/","headline":"Cejlonsk\u00fd \u010daj","name":"Cejlonsk\u00fd \u010daj","description":"Ceylon Tea neboli cejlonsk\u00fd \u010daj p\u0159edstavuje druh \u010dern\u00e9ho \u010daje poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho z ostrova Sr\u00ed Lanka v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii. Tento st\u00e1t zn\u00e1me pod mnoh\u00fdmi ozna\u010den\u00edmi, krom\u011b ji\u017e uveden\u00e9ho tak\u00e9 \u0160r\u00ed Lanka, Sr\u00edlansk\u00e1\/\u0160r\u00edlansk\u00e1 demokratick\u00e1 socialistick\u00e1 republika nebo pr\u00e1v\u011b Cejlon, odkud vznikl n\u00e1zev pro […]","datePublished":"2020-11-15","dateModified":"2023-09-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/06473a178d94fb830b46e277369729e9534f2612e261ec2f1ee96b672ef473e2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/06473a178d94fb830b46e277369729e9534f2612e261ec2f1ee96b672ef473e2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"demkovic.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tea-828940_960_720.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tea-828940_960_720.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/cejlonsky-caj\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":414,"articleBody":"          Ceylon Tea neboli cejlonsk\u00fd \u010daj p\u0159edstavuje druh \u010dern\u00e9ho \u010daje poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho z ostrova Sr\u00ed Lanka v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii. Tento st\u00e1t zn\u00e1me pod mnoh\u00fdmi ozna\u010den\u00edmi, krom\u011b ji\u017e uveden\u00e9ho tak\u00e9 \u0160r\u00ed Lanka, Sr\u00edlansk\u00e1\/\u0160r\u00edlansk\u00e1 demokratick\u00e1 socialistick\u00e1 republika nebo pr\u00e1v\u011b Cejlon, odkud vznikl n\u00e1zev pro tento proslul\u00fd druh tepl\u00e9ho n\u00e1poje.Cejlonsk\u00fd \u010daj nahradil na plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch k\u00e1vu, kter\u00e1 byla zdecimov\u00e1na houbov\u00fdm parazitem. Zdej\u0161\u00ed plant\u00e1\u017en\u00edci ji\u017e m\u011bli del\u0161\u00ed dobu za\u010d\u00edt zde p\u011bstovat pr\u00e1v\u011b \u010daje, tak\u017ee nyn\u00ed vyu\u017eili situace a pozvali britsk\u00e9ho p\u011bstitele Jamese Taylora, kter\u00fd ji\u017e m\u011bl zku\u0161enosti z oblasti Indie, coby dozor nad touto novou plodinou. Stalo se tak v roce 1867 a oseto bylo 19 akr\u016f plochy. James Taylor p\u0159i\u0161el s nov\u00fdmi postupy \u2013 l\u00edstky rostlin ru\u010dn\u011b rolovat, nechal zoxidovat a takto je su\u0161it v j\u00edlcov\u00fdch pec\u00edch, \u010d\u00edm\u017e vytvo\u0159il vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed chu\u0165 a tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznivou cenovou nab\u00eddku pro britsk\u00e9 trhy. Spustil tak dlouholetou tradici.Dnes tento druh n\u00e1poje zn\u00e1me jako jemn\u011b citrusov\u00fd, jeho v\u00fdslednou chu\u0165 ale ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 lokality i nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky, v nich\u017e se p\u011bstuje. P\u00edt ho m\u016f\u017eeme samotn\u00fd \u010di ve sm\u011bs\u00edch. Ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii se stal natolik obl\u00edben\u00fdm, \u017ee jej pou\u017eili do z\u00e1kladu sv\u00e9ho proslul\u00e9ho English breakfast \u010di Earl Grey.Sklize\u0148 se prov\u00e1d\u00ed t\u0159ikr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b, zdej\u0161\u00ed sb\u011bra\u010dku jsou schopn\u00e9 nasb\u00edrat kolem 12 kg \u010derstv\u00fdch l\u00edstk\u016f za den, z nich\u017e 80 % je tvo\u0159eno mlad\u00fdmi a zbytek star\u0161\u00edmi tmav\u00fdmi listy, kter\u00e9 dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed typicky ost\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed chu\u0165 celkov\u00e9 sm\u011bsi. Ne velk\u00fdch kovov\u00fdch s\u00edtech jsou pak tyto l\u00edstky ve vrstv\u00e1ch kolem 20 cm su\u0161eny, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zde podstoup\u00ed p\u0159irozenou oxidaci. Takto le\u017e\u00ed celkem 12 hodin, po \u0161esti hodin\u00e1ch se obr\u00e1t\u00ed a provzdu\u0161n\u00ed (p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 to k lep\u0161\u00ed oxidaci). Pot\u00e9 jsou rolov\u00e1ny a l\u00e1m\u00e1ny na speci\u00e1ln\u00edm stroji, nebo\u0165 se tak l\u00e9pe zbav\u00ed vlhkosti. Tento krok je ale slep\u00ed k sob\u011b, tak\u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt posl\u00e1ny do dal\u0161\u00edho stroje, kter\u00fd je nat\u0159\u00e1s\u00e1, \u010d\u00edm\u017e je od sebe odd\u011bl\u00ed. Nakonec se v su\u0161i\u010dce vysu\u0161\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e vznikne sm\u011bs, kter\u00e1 je ji\u017e vhodn\u00e1 k pit\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Cejlonsk\u00fd \u010daj","item":"https:\/\/www.demkovic.cz\/cejlonsky-caj\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]